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困难型腹腔镜胆囊切除术中医源性胆道损伤的预防策略
引用本文:吴小忠.困难型腹腔镜胆囊切除术中医源性胆道损伤的预防策略[J].中国现代手术学杂志,2009,13(6).
作者姓名:吴小忠
作者单位:江苏省宜兴市第二人民医院普外科,宜兴,324000
摘    要:目的总结后-前胆囊三角解剖入路法在困难型腹腔镜胆囊切除术(laparoscop ic chole-cystectomy,LC)中预防医源性胆道损伤的价值。方法在265例困难型LC术中应用联合解剖后-前胆囊三角入路法切除胆囊。结果260例顺利完成LC,中转开腹手术5例,原因为胆囊壶腹冰冻样粘连无法解剖出胆囊后-前三角3例,胆囊床肝中静脉属支祼露分破出血中转开腹缝合止血2例。另有2例术中胆囊床迷走胆管胆漏,镜下夹闭成功;术中出血3例予镜下止血满意,无胆道损伤病例。结论联合解剖后-前胆囊三角入路法对预防困难型LC术中医源性胆道损伤有一定的价值,是可供选择的安全有效果的手术方式之一。

关 键 词:胆囊切除术  腹腔镜

Prevention Strategies for the Intraoperative Iatrogenic Bile Duct Injury in Difficult Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
WU Xiao-zhong.Prevention Strategies for the Intraoperative Iatrogenic Bile Duct Injury in Difficult Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy[J].Chinese Journal of Modern Operative Surgery,2009,13(6).
Authors:WU Xiao-zhong
Institution:WU Xiao-zhong(Department of General Surgery; Second People s Hospital of Yixing; Yixing 324000; Jiangsu; China);
Abstract:Objective To assess the value of the union of posterior and anterior approach to Calot s triangle to prevent the intraoperative iatrogenic bile duct injury in difficult laparoscopic cholecystectomys(LC).Method In the 265 cases of difficult LC,the joint of posterior and anterior approach to the Calot s triangle for dissection of the cholecystectomy was applied,and the results were analyzed retrospectively.Results In all the 265 cases,260 cases underwent LC safely,but 5 cases were turned to conventional open ...
Keywords:cholecystectomy  laparoscopic
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