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Development of the novel ferrous-based stainless steel for biomedical applications, part I: high-temperature microstructure, mechanical properties and damping behavior
Authors:Wu Ching-Zong  Chen Shih-Chung  Shih Yung-Hsun  Hung Jing-Ming  Lin Chia-Cheng  Lin Li-Hsiang  Ou Keng-Liang
Affiliation:aResearch Center for Biomedical Devices, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan;bDepartment of Dentistry, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110, Taiwan;cSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan;dDental Department of Wan-Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan;eShin Kong Wu-Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei 110, Taiwan;fResearch Center for Biomedical Implants and Microsurgery Devices, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan;gGraduate Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan
Abstract:This research investigated the high-temperature microstructure, mechanical properties, and damping behavior of Fe–9Al–30Mn–1C–5Co (wt.%) alloy by means of electron microscopy, experimental model analysis, and hardness and tensile testing. Subsequent microstructural transformation occurred when the alloy under consideration was subjected to heat treatment in the temperature range of 1000–1150 °C: γ→(γ+κ). The κ-phase carbides had an ordered L′12-type structure with lattice parameter View the MathML source. The maximum yield strength (σy), hardness, elongation, and damping coefficient of this alloy are 645 MPa, Hv 292, ∼54%, and 178.5×10−4, respectively. These features could be useful in further understanding the relationship between the biocompatibility and the wear and corrosion resistance of the alloy, so as to allow the development of a promising biomedical material.
Keywords:Fe&ndash  Al&ndash  Mn&ndash  C&ndash  Co alloy     stixSupport"   id="  mmlsi10"  >  inlMMLBox"  >  submitCitation('/science?_ob=MathURL&  _method=retrieve&  _eid=1-s2.0-S1751616111000294&  _mathId=si10.gif&  _pii=S1751616111000294&  _issn=17516161&  _acct=C000053510&  _version=1&  _userid=1524097&  md5=210703b424b93724fc302438968fc96d')"   style="  cursor:pointer  "  >  click to view the MathML source"  >κ-phase   Mechanical properties   High-temperature microstructure   Damping capacity
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