| 心理干预对患者术后焦虑与疼痛的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张永芬,杨炳丽. 心理干预对患者术后焦虑与疼痛的影响[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2011, 19(2): 174-175 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张永芬 杨炳丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国.内蒙古包头市包钢第三职工医院,014010
2. 内蒙古科技大学包头医学院人文社科学院医学心理教研室 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨心理干预对手术患者术后焦虑与疼痛的影响。方法将手术患者随机分为干预组30例和对照组30例,对干预组实施心理干预措施,对照组实施一般常规护理,然后比较两组患者手术前后SAS评分并进行术后疼痛评估。结果干预后干预组术后SAS评分显著性低于对照组的评分(干预前:t=-0.270,P=0.788;干预后:t=-7.110,P=0.000);干预组对疼痛的耐受性要明显地高于对照组(χ2=6.631,P=0.036)。结论心理干预可有效缓解手术患者术后焦虑与疼痛,促进患者尽快康复。
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| 关 键 词： | 心理干预 手术患者 焦虑 疼痛 |
Influence of Psychological Intervention on Anxiety and Pain of Patient after Surgery |
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| Zhang Yongfen,Yang Bingli. Influence of Psychological Intervention on Anxiety and Pain of Patient after Surgery[J]. china journal of health psychology, 2011, 19(2): 174-175 |
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| Authors: | Zhang Yongfen Yang Bingli |
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| Affiliation: | .The Third Staff Hospital of Baotou Steel Co,Baotou 014010,P.R.China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the influence of psychological intervention on anxiety and pain of patient after surgery.Methods A total of 60 patients were randomly divided into 2 groups which were intervention group that carried out psychological intervention and control one that were given general nursing.Then the scores of SAS and the degree of pain after surgery of two groups were compared.Results After surgery,the scores of SAS of intervention group were obviously lower than those of the control one（before intervention,t=-0.270,P=0.788;after intervention,t=-7.110,P=0.000）.The ability to suffering pain of intervention group was obviously higher than that of the control one（χ2=6.631,P=0.036）.Conclusion Psychological intervention can relieve anxiety and pain of patient after surgery effectively and promote the patients to recover quickly. |
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| Keywords: | Psychological intervention Patient with surgery Anxiety Pain |
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