肝衰竭的重症监护治疗

肝衰竭由于肝脏严重损伤，多系统脏器功能发生障碍，严重危及患者生命，病死率极高。重症监护手段在肝衰竭患者中的应用能够提高患者生存率，并为患者赢得肝移植的宝贵时间。由于肝衰竭的特殊性，如血液动力学、凝血机制以及肝脏代谢等异常，使得肝衰竭的重症监护治疗与其他重症患者的监护治疗不同，必须具有其独特性。本文就肝衰竭的重症监护治疗作一简要介绍。

Intensive care management of liver failure

With liver damage and multiple system organ failure,liver failure endangers patients' lives with high mortality.Intensive care management can improve the survival rate of patients with liver failure and prolong waiting time for liver transplantation.However,because of the specificity of liver failure,such as the abnormality of hemodynamics,coagulation and metabolism,the intensive care management in patients with liver failure,quite different from that in critically ill patients,must have its own uniqueness....