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顺铂诱导人食管癌Eca-109细胞凋亡的观察
引用本文:邓丽英,张云汉,高冬玲,许平,李欣荣.顺铂诱导人食管癌Eca-109细胞凋亡的观察[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),1997(3).
作者姓名:邓丽英  张云汉  高冬玲  许平  李欣荣
作者单位:山西长治医学院病理学教研室,河南医科大学第一属医附院病理科
基金项目:国家“八五”科技攻关项目,河南省重大科技攻关项目
摘    要:在体外采用光镜、电镜及DNA断片检测方法对顺铂作用于人食管癌Eca109细胞后的形态学及生化改变进行了观察。药物作用后细胞皱缩变小,呈圆形,细胞核固缩、破裂或消失,胞浆红染,有的细胞似出芽状,可见到凋亡小体及凋亡小体被吞噬的现象。顺铂低浓度时凋亡现象不明显,5mg/L以上时作用明显。药物作用24h时经DNA琼脂糖凝胶电泳,可见到呈梯状的条带。结果提示:顺铂可引起Eca109细胞凋亡,DNA降解是细胞凋亡过程中的重要变化之一。

关 键 词:顺铂  癌细胞  细胞凋亡  形态学

Observation of cisplatin induced apoptosis of human esophageal carcinoma Eca 109 cells
Deng Liying ,Zhang Yunhan ,Gao Dongling ,Xu Ping ,Li Xinrong.Observation of cisplatin induced apoptosis of human esophageal carcinoma Eca 109 cells[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci,1997(3).
Authors:Deng Liying  Zhang Yunhan  Gao Dongling  Xu Ping  Li Xinrong
Institution:Deng Liying 1),Zhang Yunhan 2),Gao Dongling 2),Xu Ping 2),Li Xinrong 2) 1)Department of Pathology,Changzhi Medical College,Changzhi 046000 2)Department of Pathology,the First Affiliated Hospital,Henan Medical
Abstract:Morphological and biochemical changes of human esophageal carcinoma Eca 109 cells treated with cisplatin (DDP) were observel in vitro with light and electron microscopes and DNA degradation assay.After treated with DDP,Eca 109 cells displayed retraction,budding,karyopyknosis,karyorrhexis or disappearance of nucleus and dark stained plasm.The formation of apoptotic bodies and phenomena of phagocytosis were apparent.Apoptotic cells at the low concentration of DDP (1 mg/L) were scarce and they were apparent treated with DDP of 5 mg/L or above was increased.DNA ladder was observed at the 24th hour.The results suggest that DNA degradation may be an important change in the process of apoptosis.
Keywords:cisplatin  carcinoma  cell  line  apoptosis  morphology
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