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1999~2008年长葛市乙型肝炎流行特征分析
引用本文:马改梅,张文平.1999~2008年长葛市乙型肝炎流行特征分析[J].预防医学论坛,2010(4).
作者姓名:马改梅  张文平
作者单位:长葛市卫生防疫站;
摘    要:目的]了解近10年长葛市乙肝发病水平及流行特征,为制定和完善防制对策提供科学依据。方法]对长葛市1999~2008年乙肝疫情资料进行分析。结果]1999~2008年长葛市累计报告乙肝4498例,年发病率24.36/10万~124.45/10万,年均66.72/10万,总体状况呈上升趋势。发病无明显季节性。年均发病率辖区东部为75.57/10万,西部为53.11/10万(P0.01);男性为85.05/10万,女性为47.48/10万(P0.01);0~9岁、10~19岁、20~29岁、30~39岁、40~49岁、50~59岁、60~69岁、70~79岁和≥80岁分别为10.97/10万、37.47/10万、105.77/10万、79.56/10万、81.37/10万、113.35/10万、67.97/10万、45.79/10万、13.44/10万(P0.01)。4498例病人中,农民占74.99%,学生占7.69%,其他占17.32%。结论]长葛市乙肝发病率呈上升趋势,男性、青壮年、农民是高发人群。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎  流行特征  

Analysis of the Epidemic of Hepatitis B in Changge from 1999 to 2008
MA Gai-mei,ZHANG Wen-ping..Analysis of the Epidemic of Hepatitis B in Changge from 1999 to 2008[J].Preventive Medicine Tribune,2010(4).
Authors:MA Gai-mei  ZHANG Wen-ping
Institution:MA Gai-mei,ZHANG Wen-ping.(Changge Municipal Sanitation , Anti-epidemic Station,Changge,461500,Hena,China)
Abstract:Objective]To understand the morbidity and epidemiological characteristic of hepatitis B in recent 10 years in Changge,to provide a scientific basis for making and improving control strategies.Methods]Epidemic Data of hepatitis B in Changge city from 1999 to 2008 were analyzed.Results]4 498 hepatitis B cases were reported from 1999 to 2008 in Changge,the annual incidence rate was during 24.36/100 000-124.45/100 000 with an average annual incidence rate of 66.72/100 000.The morbidity was going up,but no se...
Keywords:Hepatitis B  Epidemic characteristic  
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