综合护理干预对剖宫产产妇手术切口美观性的影响

目的 分析综合护理干预对剖宫产产妇手术切口美观性的影响。方法 选取我院2023年1月-12月行择期剖宫产产妇100例作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法将产妇分为对照组和观察组，每组50例。对照组实施围术期护理干预，观察组在对照组基础上予以综合护理干预，比较两组瘢痕评分[瘢痕评价量表（PSAS）和观察者瘢痕评价量表（OSAS）]、切口美观性、切口疼痛评分。结果 观察组PSAS各维度评分及OSAS各维度评分均低于对照组（P ＜0.05）；观察组切口美观性满意率高于对照组（P ＜0.05）；观察组切口疼痛评分低于对照组（P ＜0.05）。结论 对剖宫产产妇进行综合护理干预能淡化术后切口瘢痕，提升切口美观性，减轻切口疼痛，值得临床应用。

Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on the Aesthetics of Cesarean Section Incision

Objective To analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the aesthetics of cesarean section incision.Methods A total of 100 parturients undergoing cesarean section in our hospital from January to December 2023 were selectedas the research objects. The parturients were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 50 parturients in each group. The control group was given perioperative nursing intervention, while the observation groupwas given comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The scar score [Patient Scar Assessment Scale(PSAS) and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (OSAS)], incision aesthetics and incision pain score were compared between the twogroups. Results The scores of PSAS and OSAS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Thesatisfaction rate of incision aesthetics in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The incision painscore of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing interventioncan dilute postoperative incision scarfor cesarean section women, improve incision aesthetics, and reduce incision pain, which isworthy of clinical application.