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门静脉海绵样变性的螺旋CT诊断
引用本文:杨新国,庞闽厦,田昭俭. 门静脉海绵样变性的螺旋CT诊断[J]. 实用医学影像杂志, 2003, 4(6): 337-339
作者姓名:杨新国  庞闽厦  田昭俭
作者单位:胜利油田中心医院影像中心,山东,东营,257034
摘    要:目的:探讨门静脉海绵样变性(CTPV)的CT表现,以提高对本病的认识方法回顾性分析经数字减影血管造影、手术或US证实的CTPV 25例。25例均行CT平扫及双期增强扫描。结果:CTPV螺旋CT表现:a)门静脉狭窄和阻塞;b)门脉走行区结构紊乱,正常结构消失,出现迂曲扩张血管样结构,门静脉期明显强化;c)在动脉期可见周围肝实质短暂灌注异常,表现为局部或带状高密度。结论:CTPV螺旋CT双期扫描具有一定的特征性表现,正确诊断有赖于结合临床资料和影像学征象的综合分析。

关 键 词:门静脉 海绵样变性 体层摄影术,X线计算机
文章编号:1009-6817(2003)06-0337-03
修稿时间:2003-09-08

Diagnosis of cavernous transformation of portal vein by spiral CT
Yang Xinguo,Pang Minxia,Tian Zhaojian. Diagnosis of cavernous transformation of portal vein by spiral CT[J]. Journal of Practical Medical Imaging, 2003, 4(6): 337-339
Authors:Yang Xinguo  Pang Minxia  Tian Zhaojian
Affiliation:Yang Xinguo,Pang Minxia,Tian Zhaojian.Department of Radiology,the Central Hospital of Shengli Oil- field,Dongying,Shandong Province 257034
Abstract:Objective To study the CT features of cavenous transformation of portal vein(CTPV).Methods 25 patients with (male 22,female 3,age ranged from 34 to 73 years)confirmed by DSA,operation or US were retrospectively reviewed.All patients underwent abdominal precontrast and dual phases contrast.Results The main spiral CT appearances were:(1)narrow and obstructed of portal vein;(2)loss of normal structure of the portal system and presence of multiple,sinuous,periportal vascular structures which were enhanced during the portal phase;(3)transient abnormal perfusion as a homogeneous band in hepatic peripheral parenchyma in arterial phase and disappeared in venous phase.Conclusion CTPV displays relatively typical appearances on spiral CT dual phases scanning.Definitive diagnosis of CTPV depends on combination of clinical and imaging data. [
Keywords:Cavernous transformation  Portal vein  Tomography  X- ray computed
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