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妊娠期腰痛的影响因素及其康复治疗进展
引用本文:汪敏加,廖远朋.妊娠期腰痛的影响因素及其康复治疗进展[J].中国全科医学,2018,21(17):2130-2133.
作者姓名:汪敏加  廖远朋
作者单位:610041 四川省成都市,成都体育学院运动医学与健康学院
*通信作者:汪敏加,讲师,研究方向:运动康复;E-mail:349957217@qq.com
基金项目:运动健康促进及损伤防护康一体互动平台建设关键技术研究(2017SZ0018);国家体育总局运动医学重点实验室暨运动医学四川省重点实验室资助基金(CTYY2015018);针对性功能训练对慢性腰痛患者躯干肌力的影响(17ZA0056)
摘    要:妊娠期腰痛在妊娠期症状中排行首位,发生率高达50%~80%。中国目前妊娠期腰痛的临床治疗现状不佳,缺乏专业的针对性治疗和健康指导,导致大部分患者以消极的方式应对,极大降低了孕妇日常生活和工作能力。本文通过查阅国内外文献,了解妊娠期腰痛发生情况、影响因素、国内外治疗现状以及目前较为有效的康复治疗手段,旨在为临床改善孕产妇妊娠期腰痛提供参考和思路。

关 键 词:妊娠期腰痛  康复护理  影响因素分析  

Influencing Factors of Low Back Pain during Pregnancy and Its Rehabilitation Treatment
WANG Min-jia,LIAO Yuan-peng.Influencing Factors of Low Back Pain during Pregnancy and Its Rehabilitation Treatment[J].Chinese General Practice,2018,21(17):2130-2133.
Authors:WANG Min-jia  LIAO Yuan-peng
Institution:Sports Medicine and Health College,Chengdu Sport Institute,Chengdu 610041,China
*Corresponding author:WANG Min-jia,Lecturer,Main research in athletic rehabilitation;E-mail:349957217@qq.com
Abstract:Low back pain during pregnancy is at the top of the list of pregnancy symptoms and its prevalence rates is as high as 50% to 80%.Current clinical treatments of low back pain during pregnancy are poor and lack of professional guidance in China,which results in the negative attitude towards the treatments among the majority of patients with decreased ability in daily life and work.Through reviewing domestic and foreign literatures,this paper aims to observe current situation of treatments and effective rehabilitation treatments of low back pain during pregnancy and to discover its influencing factors and prevalence in order to provide reference and ideas for clinical treatments of low back pain during pregnancy.
Keywords:Low back pain during pregnancy  Rehabilitation nursing  Root cause analysis  
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