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Transient Elastography for the Prediction of Oxaliplatin-Associated Liver Injury in Colon Cancer Patients : A Preliminary Analysis
Authors:Eiji Oki  Yoshihiro Kakeji  Akinobu Taketomi  Yoichi Yamashita  Kippei Ohgaki  Noboru Harada  Tomohiro Iguchi  Kotaro Shibahara  Noriaki Sadanaga  Masaru Morita  Yoshihiko Maehara
Affiliation:1. Department of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
Abstract:

Objective

The prognosis of advanced colon cancer has improved significantly over the last decade since new chemotherapy regimens including oxaliplatin have been developed. However, oxaliplatin-induced liver injury and characterized hepatic hemostatic status can occur after chemotherapy. The assessment of this type of liver injury is often difficult.

Methods

Elastography (Fibroscan?) was used to evaluate liver injury in five cases before and after 5-FU, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin combination (FOLFOX) treatment.

Results

A clear change was observed in the stiffness of liver after chemotherapy within 48 h, and the hepatic stiffness was normalized in most cases after 2 weeks. Among the five patients, one patient showed aberrant elevation after a FOLFOX treatment, and the patient showed liver injury pathologically.

Conclusion

Elastography is a good tool for evaluating hepatic injury after FOLFOX treatment.
Keywords:
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