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北方某地区消防官兵心理健康状况及相关因素分析
引用本文:曹运华,牛振海,张丽宏. 北方某地区消防官兵心理健康状况及相关因素分析[J]. 齐齐哈尔医学院学报, 2010, 31(6): 843-845
作者姓名:曹运华  牛振海  张丽宏
作者单位:齐齐哈尔医学院精神卫生学院心理基础理论教研室,161006
摘    要:目的 了解北方某地区消防战士心理健康状况并探讨其相关因素,为有效实施消防官兵心理健康宣教和心理保健工作提供科学依据.方法 采用艾森克人格问卷简式量表(EPQ-RSC)和症状自评量表(SCL-90)对某地区消防官兵支队135名战士进行测试兵和分析.结果 该地区消防官兵在SCL-90多个因子得分均显著高于全国常模(P<0.005).结论 被调查的消防官兵的心理健康水平低于全国正常成人,有两成的消防官兵确实存在着一些或重或轻的心理问题,年龄、文化程度、政治面貌和个性类型等因素对消防官兵心理健康水平有明显影响.

关 键 词:消防官兵  心理健康  艾森克人格问卷  症状自评量表

Investigation on Beijing certain place firefighters' psychological health status and the relevant factors
CAO Yun-hua,et al.. Investigation on Beijing certain place firefighters' psychological health status and the relevant factors[J]. Journal of Qiqihar Medical College, 2010, 31(6): 843-845
Authors:CAO Yun-hua  et al.
Affiliation:CAO Yun-hua,et al. (Mental Health School,Qiqihar Medical University,Qiqihar,Heilongjiang 161006,P.R.China)
Abstract:Objective To study the firefighters' psychological health status,and to provide suggestions for their psychological health protection. Methods To adopt the spiritual symptom self-comment level (SCL-90) to measure and test 135 firefighters in a certain area. Results The firefighters in this area obtained a score obviously higher than the model of the whole country in the measurement of SCL-90,there was a very apparent difference (P<0.005). Conclusions The psychological health level of the investigated firefi...
Keywords:Firefighters Psychological Health Psychological Barriers SCL-90  
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