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Heerfordt's Syndrome Associated with Trigeminal Nerve Palsy and Reversed Halo Sign
Authors:Go Makimoto  Keita Kawakado  Masamoto Nakanishi  Tomoki Tamura  Minori Noda  Satoko Makimoto  Yumiko Sato  Shoichi Kuyama
Institution:1.Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center, Japan; 2.Department of Otorhinolaryngology, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center, Japan; 3.Department of Radiology, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center, Japan; 4.Department of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center, Japan
Abstract:Heerfordt''s syndrome is a rare subtype of sarcoidosis and features a combination of facial palsy, parotid swelling, and uveitis, associated with a low-grade fever. Cases with two of three symptoms are called “incomplete Heerfordt''s syndrome.” Heerfordt''s syndrome involving other cranial nerve symptoms is relatively rare. We herein report a case of incomplete Heerfordt''s syndrome presenting with trigeminal nerve palsy and a reversed halo sign, a rare manifestation of pulmonary sarcoidosis. The histological diagnosis following a biopsy of the parotid gland and endobronchial ultrasound-guided trans-bronchial needle aspiration of the mediastinal lymph nodes was sarcoidosis. The symptoms and lung lesions improved after corticosteroid therapy.
Keywords:Heerfordt''s syndrome  trigeminal nerve palsy  reversed halo sign  endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration
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