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蟾毒灵通过下调c-Flip和XIAP增强TRAIL诱导的乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞凋亡
引用本文:闫顺朝,;曲秀娟,;邹华伟,;焦昕,;滕月娥,;刘云鹏. 蟾毒灵通过下调c-Flip和XIAP增强TRAIL诱导的乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞凋亡[J]. 现代肿瘤医学, 2014, 0(8): 1748-1752
作者姓名:闫顺朝,  曲秀娟,  邹华伟,  焦昕,  滕月娥,  刘云鹏
作者单位:[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院第一肿瘤科,辽宁沈阳110022; [2]中国医科大学附属第一医院肿瘤内科,辽宁沈阳110001; [3]沈阳市胸科医院呼吸一科,辽宁沈阳110044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81302313)
摘    要:目的:研究蟾毒灵( bufalin)对TRAIL诱导乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞凋亡的的影响及机制。方法:MTT法测定细胞活力、采用流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡,免疫荧光实验检测DR4、DR5的表达情况,Western blot法检测c-Flip和XIAP蛋白的表达。结果:MTT结果显示bufalin作用于MDA-MB-231细胞后24h和48h的IC50分别为934nmol/L 和513nmol/L。流式分析显示50nmol/L 的 bufalin 作用24h 仅诱导4.5%的MDA-MB-231细胞凋亡,100ng/ml的TRAIL作用24h诱导5.1%的MDA-MB-231细胞凋亡,50nmol/L的bufalin与100ng/ml的TRAIL联合作用24小时后可诱导32.5%的MDA-MB-231细胞凋亡。Western blot分析显示bufalin与TRAIL联合作用后导致c-Flip和XIAP的明显下调。结论:Bufalin可通过下调c-FLIP和XIAP的表达增强TRAIL诱导的乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞凋亡。

关 键 词:bufalin  TRAIL  乳腺癌  c—Flip  XIAP

Bufalin enhanced TRAIL-induced MDA-MB-231 cells apoptosis through down-regu-lating the expression of c-Flip and XIAP
Affiliation:Yan Shunchao, Qu Xiujuan, Zou Huawei, Jiao Xin, Teng Yuee, Liu Yunpeng( 1. Department of Oncology , Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Shenyang 110022, China ; 2 Department of Medical Oncology , The First Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Shenyang 110001, China ; 3 Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenyang Chest Hospital,Liaoning Shenyang 110044, China.)
Abstract:To investigate the effect of bufalin on TRAIL-induced apoptosis,and explore the possible mechanism. Methods:Cells proliferation was measured using MTT assay. Cells apoptosis was determined by flow cy-tometry. Expression of c-Flip and XIAP was analyzed by Western blot. Results:Bufalin could surppress the profera-tion of MDA-MB-231 cells. The 24h and 48h IC50 were 934nmol/L and 513nmol/L,respectively. Flow cytometry a-nalysis showed that 100ng/ml of TRAIL induced 5. 1% apoptosis in MDA - MB -231 cells after 24h. Bufalin (50nmol/L)induced only 4. 5% apoptosis after 24h. In contrast,treatment with bufalin+TRAIL increased the apop-totic fraction from 5. 1% to 32. 5%. Further analysis showed that bufalin treatment significantly down-regulated the expression of c-Flip and XIAP. Conclusion:Bufalin enhanced TRAIL-induced breast cancer MDA -MB -231 cells apoptosis through down-regulating the expression of c-Flip and XIAP.
Keywords:bufalin  TRAIL  breast cancer  c - Flip  XIAP
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