新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情期间四川省地市级医院肿瘤患者诊治情况调查分析

目的调查2019新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情期间四川省各地市级医院肿瘤患者的诊治情况,分析疫情对肿瘤患者住院和治疗的影响,为不同省份的医疗机构开展肿瘤患者的诊治提供参考。方法对四川省地市级医院通过问卷表的形式进行调查。采用描述性统计方法分析疫情期间四川省地市级医院肿瘤科患者的诊治情况。结果调查了四川省37家地市级大中型医院,其中三级甲等医院占78.4%。在调查医院中,疫情一级响应后,肿瘤科患者住院指数和放疗指数<1的医院占比分别为83.7%和93.1%。化疗正常进行或推迟时间≤1周的医院占54.1%,放疗在春节假期后正常进行或延迟时间≤1周的医院占89.7%。疫情二级响应后,肿瘤科患者和放疗患者较一级响应后上升的医院占比分别为78.4%和79.3%。结论在国务院、四川省委省政府、四川省卫健委、各地市级卫健委的指导下,各医疗机构和肿瘤科临床一线医护人员的共同努力下,COVID-19疫情期间大部分肿瘤患者在四川省各地市级医院得到积极有效的治疗。

Investigation and analysis of diagnosis and treatment of cancer patients in prefectural hospitals from Sichuan province during 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic

Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of cancer patients in the prefectural and municipal hospitals in Sichuan province during the outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic, and analyze the impact of the epidemic on the hospitalization and treatment of cancer patients, aiming to provide reference for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer patients by medical institutions in different provinces. Methods The prefectural and municipal hospitals in Sichuan province were investigated in the form of questionnaire. Results A survey was conducted in 37 prefecture-level large and medium-sized hospitals in Sichuan province, of which Grade 3A hospitals accounted for 78.4%. Among the investigated hospitals, the hospitals whose hospitalization index of oncology patients and radiotherapy index of radiotherapy patients were< 1 after the first-class response were 83.7% and 93.1%, respectively. Hospitals with normal or delayed chemotherapy within one-week consisted of 54.1%, and 89.7% of the hospitals received normal radiotherapy or delayed radiotherapy within one-week after the Spring Festival. After the second-class response, the proportion of hospitals with oncology patients and radiotherapy patients that increased after the first-class response was 78.4% and 79.3%, respectively. Conclusions Under the guidance of the State Council, the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government, Health Commission of Sichuan Province, and the municipal health commissions at various levels and under the joint efforts of medical institutions and front-line medical staff from Department of Oncology, a majority of cancer patients admitted to prefectural and municipal hospitals in Sichuan province can receive active and effective treatment during the outbreak of COVID-19 epidemic.