| 石油化工工人职业紧张及相关影响因素 |
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| 引用本文： | 李志媛,黄童,葛锡泳,汤晓萍,高奇,王羽,张印斗,田宏迩,. 石油化工工人职业紧张及相关影响因素[J]. 中国工业医学杂志, 2008, 21(5): 287-290 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李志媛 黄童 葛锡泳 汤晓萍 高奇 王羽 张印斗 田宏迩 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 东南大学公共卫生学院,江苏,南京,210009
2. 镇海炼化医院,浙江,宁波,315207 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 了解石油化工企业工人职业紧张的来源及相关影响因素.方法 采用职业紧张量表(OSI),对某市石油化工企业532名职工(化工组345名,后勤组187名)进行职业紧张因素、个性特征、缓解因素和紧张反应调查.结果 化工组工作场所中物理环境差,工作缺乏控制,工作危险性大,工作单调,角色冲突、角色模糊较对照组严重;化工组的职业紧张程度高于后勤组(P<0.05).结论 石油化工工人工作中存在紧张因素,这些因素与个性特征、缓解紧张因素相互作用影响工人的身心健康.
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| 关 键 词： | 石油化工工人 职业紧张因素 紧张反应 影响因素 |
Research on occupational stress and its related influential factors in petrochemical workers |
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| LI Zhi-yuan,HUANG Tong,GE Xi-yong,TANG Xiao-ping,GAO Qi,WANG Yu,ZHANG Yin-dou,TIAN Hong-er. Research on occupational stress and its related influential factors in petrochemical workers[J]. Chinese Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2008, 21(5): 287-290 |
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| Authors: | LI Zhi-yuan HUANG Tong GE Xi-yong TANG Xiao-ping GAO Qi WANG Yu ZHANG Yin-dou TIAN Hong-er |
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| Affiliation: | LI Zhi-yuan1,HUANG Tong2,GE Xi-yong1,TANG Xiao-ping2,GAO Qi1,WANG Yu1,ZHANG Yin-dou1,TIAN Hong-er1(1.School of Public Health,Southeast University,Nanjing 210009,China,2.Hospital of Zhenhai Petrochemical Company,Ningbo 315207,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To find out the cause of occupational stress and its related factors in petrochemical workers.Methods A survey was carried out using occupational stress indicator(OSI)in 532 petrochemical workers,345 from petrochemical units and other 187 from service units as controls.Results The results showed that the bad environmental conditions of workplace,high work risk,job monotony,role conflict or ambiguity were all worse or severe of pertrochemical group compared with control group,while the occupational... |
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| Keywords: | Petrochemical worker Occupational stressor Strain response Influential factor |
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