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Sleep rebound attenuates context-dependent behavioural sensitization induced by amphetamine
Authors:Calzavara Mariana Bendlin  Andersen Monica Levy  Fukushiro Daniela Fukue  Lopez Giorgia Batlle  Abílio Vanessa Costhek  Tufik Sergio  Frussa-Filho Roberto
Affiliation:1. Department of Pharmacology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 862, Edifício Leal Prado, CEP 04023-062 São Paulo, SP, Brazil;2. Department of Psychobiology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil Rua Napoleão de Barros, 925 Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Abstract:We have recently demonstrated that paradoxical sleep deprivation (PSD) potentiates the induction of amphetamine (AMPH)-induced behavioural sensitization by increasing its conditioned component. In the present study, the effects of sleep rebound (induced by 24 h recovery period from PSD) were studied on AMPH-induced behavioural sensitization. Sleep rebound attenuated the acute locomotor-stimulating effect of AMPH. AMPH-induced behavioural sensitization was context-specific and was also attenuated by sleep rebound. These results strengthen the notion that sleep conditions can influence AMPH-induced behavioural sensitization.
Keywords:ACTH, adrenocorticotropic hormone   AMPH, amphetamine   HC, home-cage   OF, open-field   PSD, paradoxical sleep deprivation   PSR, paradoxical sleep rebound   SAL, saline.
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