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Acute toxicities after proton beam therapy following breast‐conserving surgery for breast cancer: Multi‐institutional prospective PCG registry analysis
Authors:Cameron S. Thorpe  Joshua R. Niska  Justin D. Anderson  Marlene E. Girardo  Lisa A. McGee  William F. Hartsell  Gary L. Larson  Henry K. Tsai  Carl J. Rossi  Lane R. Rosen  Carlos E. Vargas
Abstract:We investigated adverse events (AEs) and clinical outcomes for proton beam therapy (PBT) after breast‐conserving surgery (BCS) for breast cancer. From 2012 to 2016, 82 patients received PBT in the prospective multi‐institutional Proton Collaborative Group registry. AEs were recorded prospectively at each institution. Median follow‐up was 8.1 months. Median dose was 50.4 Gy in 28 fractions. Most patients received a lumpectomy bed boost (90%) and regional nodal irradiation (RNI)(83%). Six patients (7.3%) experienced grade 3 AEs (5 with dermatitis, 5 with breast pain). Body mass index (BMI) was associated with grade 3 dermatitis (P = .015). Fifty‐eight patients (70.7%) experienced grade ≥2 dermatitis. PBT including RNI after BCS is well‐tolerated. Elevated BMI is associated with grade 3 dermatitis.
Keywords:breast cancer  breast‐conserving therapy  proton beam therapy  radiation  radiation dermatitis
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