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野生型p53对胃癌细胞系的生长抑制作用
引用本文:王丽君,邹卫,张乃衡.野生型p53对胃癌细胞系的生长抑制作用[J].北京大学学报(医学版),1997(1).
作者姓名:王丽君  邹卫  张乃衡
作者单位:北京医科大学生物化学与分子生物学系!100083
摘    要:目的:观察野生型p53对胃癌细胞系的生长抑制作用。方法:以逆转录病毒为载体将野生型p53基因导入胃癌细胞系MKN28和BGC823,检测p53对肿瘤细胞的影响。结果:p53在转染细胞中表达水平提高。外源性p53的导入使肿瘤细胞增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)水平明显降低;G0/G1期细胞数增加,S期降低。转染p53基因的MKN28细胞探鼠体内成瘤能力明显下降。结论:野生型p53基因参与调节DNA复制及细胞周期,抑制癌细胞过度增殖。

关 键 词:胃肿瘤/治疗  基因疗法  基因.p53  脱氧核糖核酸复制

THE GROWTH-SUPPRESSIVE EFFECT OF WILD-TYPE p53 ON GASTRIC CANCER CELL LINES
WANG Lijun, ZOU Wei, ZHANG Naiheng.THE GROWTH-SUPPRESSIVE EFFECT OF WILD-TYPE p53 ON GASTRIC CANCER CELL LINES[J].Journal of Peking University:Health Sciences,1997(1).
Authors:WANG Lijun  ZOU Wei  ZHANG Naiheng
Abstract:Inhibitory effects of wild-type p53 on gastric cancer cell lines. Methods: Usingthe retroviral vector to introduce wild-type p53 into human gastric cancer cell line MKN28 and BGC823,The effects of p53 on these two tumor cell lines were identified. Results: Expression of p53 in transfected cell lines was increased. The introduction of exogenous wild-type p53 into tumor cells results in decreased level of proliferative cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), higher G0/G1 ratio and lower S ratio in cellcycle distribution in comparison with the control. The tumorigenicity fo MKN28 cells in nude mice wassuppressed by exogenous p53. Conclusion: p53 plays an important role in regulating DNA replicationand cell cycle, and in suppressing cell proliferation.
Keywords:Stomach neoplasms/ther Gene therapy Gene p53 DNA replication
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