本溪地区淋球菌耐药性调查

９５株淋球菌对抗菌药物敏感性测定结果：１９９０年淋球菌１８株，耐药株青霉素Ｇ３８．９０％（７／１８），庆大霉素１６．６６％（３／１８），卡那霉素４４．４４％（８／１８），麦迪霉素４４．４４％（８／１８）。１９９２年淋球菌７７株，耐药株青霉素Ｇ７９．２２％（６１／７７），庆大霉素４９．３５％（３８／７７），卡那霉素８０．５２％（６２／７７），麦迪霉素７０．１３％（５４／７７），氨苄青霉素７２．７２％（５６／７７），红霉素７７．９２％（６０／７７），头孢唑啉２８．５７％（２２／７７），头孢噻肟２３．３７％（１８／７７），结果显示头孢菌素类较敏感，其次为庆大霉素，余者耐药株均超过７０％以上。

The Investigation on Drug Resistance to N.gonorrhoeae in Benxi District

The sensitivity of 95 strains of N.gonor- rhoeae to antibiotics was determined.In 1990,among 18 strains of N.gonorrhoeae,7(38.90%)were resistant to Penicilln G.3(16.66%)to Gentamici,8(44.44%)Kanam- ycin,8(44.44%)Midecamycin.In 1992,among 77 strains of N.gonorrhoeae,61(79.22%)were resistant to Penicillin G,38(49.35%)to Gentamicin,62(80.52%)to Kanamycin,54(70.13%) to Midecamycin,56(72.72%) to Ampicillin 60(77.92%)to Erythromycin, 22(28.57%)to Cefazolin,18(23.37%)to Cefotaxime.The results showed that Cofazolin and Cefotaxime were the most effective antibiotics,Gentamicin was the next.