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Cigarette Smoking and Progression of IgA Nephropathy |
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| Authors: | Ryohei Yamamoto Yasuyuki Nagasawa Tatsuya Shoji Hirotsugu Iwatani Takayuki Hamano Noritaka Kawada Kazunori Inoue Takuya Uehata Tetsuya Kaneko Noriyuki Okada Toshiki Moriyama Masaru Horio Atsushi Yamauchi Yoshiharu Tsubakihara Enyu Imai Hiromi Rakugi Yoshitaka Isaka |
| Institution: | 1 Department of Geriatric Medicine and Nephrology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan;2 Department of Kidney Disease and Hypertension, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan;3 Health Care Center, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan;4 Department of Functional Diagnostic Science, Course of Health Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan;5 Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Osaka, Japan |
| Abstract: | |
| Keywords: | Immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy cigarette smoking dose-dependent effect progression end-stage renal disease (ESRD) propensity score interaction |
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