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软壁外耳道重建的鼓室成形术
作者姓名:Sun K  Guan G  Jin C  Liu Y  Zhang D  Hao Y  Lou W  Shi P  Sun L
作者单位:1. 现在吉林市人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,吉林,132001
2. 吉林大学第二医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,长春,130041
摘    要:目的:观察软壁外耳道重建的鼓室成形术治疗胆脂瘤中耳炎的疗效。方法:73例(76耳)胆脂瘤中耳炎患者行开放式乳突病变切除鼓室成形术,以耳后肌骨膜瓣行软壁外耳道重建,不做耳甲腔成形术,应用自体乳突皮质骨或砧骨雕刻后行听骨链重建。观察术后外耳道的形态和功能、术后听力以及有无并发症。结果:本组平均干耳时间为术后(21.1±3.1)d。术后外耳道形态基本正常,保持了正常的功能。随访6~24个月,术后气导听力平均改善(14.5±6.1)dB HL。结论:应用耳后肌骨膜瓣行软壁外耳道重建的鼓室成形术能使外耳道的形态和功能基本恢复正常,无需行耳甲腔成形术,听力改善满意。

关 键 词:软壁  外耳道  鼓室成形术  胆脂瘤  中耳  

Tympanoplasty with soft-wall reconstruction of ear canal
Sun K,Guan G,Jin C,Liu Y,Zhang D,Hao Y,Lou W,Shi P,Sun L.Tympanoplasty with soft-wall reconstruction of ear canal[J].Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology,2011,25(16):744-746.
Authors:Sun Kai  Guan Guofang  Jin Chunshun  Liu Yao  Zhang Dejun  Hao Yanru  Lou Wei  Shi Ping  Sun Lili
Institution:SUN Kai GUAN Guofang JIN Chunshun LIU Yao ZHANG Dejun HAO Yanru LOU Wei SHI Ping SUN Lili(Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Second Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun,130041,China)
Abstract:Objective:To observe the therapeutic effect of tympanoplasty with soft-wall reconstruction of ear canal for chronic otitis media with cholesteatoma.Method:Seventy-three patients(76 ears) suffering from chronic otitis media with cholesteatoma were treated with canal wall down mastoidectomy with tympanoplasty.Postauricular myo-periosteal flap was used to the soft-wall reconstruction of ear canal,and the cavityplasty of auricular concha was not performed.The auricular bone prosthesis was made of the autogeneic...
Keywords:soft-wall  ear canal  tympanoplasty  cholesteatoma  middle ear  
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