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医院感染漏报率不同统计方法的探讨
引用本文:张晓炜,孟黎辉,郑佳,董宝坤. 医院感染漏报率不同统计方法的探讨[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2006, 16(1): 26-28
作者姓名:张晓炜  孟黎辉  郑佳  董宝坤
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院,北京,100730
摘    要:目的探讨不同方法确定医院感染漏报病例对计算漏报率结果产生的影响。方法以感染病例界定为住院期间感染或确定某月感染两种方法计算其漏报率,比较校正后的实际感染病例。结果两种方法计算的实际感染病例数差异有显著性(P≤0.001)。结论在进行漏报率以及其他数据的统计时,应该加强对方法的研究,特别是细节的推敲,使医院感染的流行病学资料更加完善和可靠。

关 键 词:医院感染  漏报率
文章编号:1005-4529(2006)01-0026-03
收稿时间:2005-02-20
修稿时间:2005-04-20

Two Methods to Calculate Rate of Missing Report on Nosocomial Infection
ZHANG Xiao-wei,MENG Li-hui,ZHENG Jia,DONG Bao-kun. Two Methods to Calculate Rate of Missing Report on Nosocomial Infection[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2006, 16(1): 26-28
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-wei  MENG Li-hui  ZHENG Jia  DONG Bao-kun
Affiliation:Beijing Tongren Hospital Affiliated to Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To investigate the different methods to calculate the rate of missing report on nosocomial infections.METHODS We had two methods to define the case of nosocomial infections,one was that the cases(infected) during the month we investigated,the other was that patients infected during the in hospital time.Then we got two different rates and "actually" nosocomial infection cases and compare the difference of the two results.(RESULTS) It was significant difference between these two results(P<0.001).CONCLUSIONS We must(strengthen) the methodology research when we calculate the rate of missing report,then the epidemiology(information) of nosocomial infection will get more and more perfection and credibility.
Keywords:Nosocomial infection  Rate of missing report
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