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甲型H1N1流感疫苗接种反应的护理管理
引用本文:熊艺玫,蔡军. 甲型H1N1流感疫苗接种反应的护理管理[J]. 中国护理管理, 2010, 10(8): 74-76
作者姓名:熊艺玫  蔡军
作者单位:1. 首都师范大学校医院,100048,北京市
2. 解放军总医院国际医学中心
摘    要:目的:探讨护理干预在甲型H1N1流感疫苗接种反应中的重要性。方法:在该院接种甲型H1N1流感疫苗人员共1280例,3~60岁,观察局部不良反应及全身不良反应发生情况,并给予相应护理措施或护理指导。结果:1280例接种人员中共出现不良反应89例,总体不良反应率6.95%,其中局部不良反应28例(2.18%),全身不良反应61例(4.76%)。给予适当的护理处理,症状很快消失。结论:接种甲型H1N1流感疫苗是安全的;做好接种护理工作对减少甲型H1N1流感疫苗接种反应的发生有着重要的作用。

关 键 词:甲型H1N1流感  流感疫苗  不良反应  护理

Management of side-effects of influenza A(H1N1)vaccination
XIONG Yi-mei,CAI Jun. Management of side-effects of influenza A(H1N1)vaccination[J]. Chinese Nursing Management, 2010, 10(8): 74-76
Authors:XIONG Yi-mei  CAI Jun
Affiliation:(Capital Normal University Hospital, Beijing, 100048 China)
Abstract:Objective: to explore the importance of nursing intervening in dealing with side effects of influenza A (H1N1) vaccination. Methods: Totally 1280 influenza A (H1N1) vaccinations (age: 3-60) were observed for side effects, and nursing interventions or nursing guide were provided. Results: 89 (6.95%) vaccinations had side effects, 28 (2.18%) local side effects and 61 (4.76%) general reaction. The symptoms diminished quickly after nursing intervening. Conclusion: The influenza A (H1N1) vaccine is safe. Nursing plays an important role in decreasing side-effects.
Keywords:influenza A (H1N1)  influenza vaccine  side-effect  nursing
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