心理干预对骨肉瘤患者术后睡眠的影响

目的:探讨心理干预对骨肉瘤患者术后睡眠质量的影响。方法:对32例骨肉瘤术后患者采取心理干预,包括:认知干预、控制睡眠行为、传授放松训练技术等,干预前后分别对抑郁自评量表、焦虑自评量表、睡眠效率值进行比较。结果:本组32例患者干预后睡眠效率值明显高于干预前(P0.01)。干预后抑郁自评量表和焦虑自评量表评分均低于干预前(P0.05,P0.01)。说明干预后患者的睡眠和心理状况明显改善。结论:心理干预可提高骨肉瘤患者术后睡眠效率,改善患者的心理健康,形成良性的心理环境,促进患者术后康复。

Effect of psychological intervention on quality of sleeping postoperation of osteosarcoma patients

Objective：To study the efffect of psychological intervention on quality of sleeping postoperation of osteosarcoma patients. Methods：32 eases of postoperation osteosarcoma patients were accepted psychological intervention, and to compare self- rating depression scale（ SDS）, self- rating anxiety scale （SAS） and measurement analysis on qualitywas sleeping of contrasted before and after psychological intervention. Results：The results shows that the quality of sleeping after intervention was higher than before intervention（ P 〈 0.01 ）, and the SAS and SDS scores was loner than before intervention （P 〈 0.05, P 〈 0.01 ）. There was remarkable improvement of the quality of sleeping and mental stans after intervention. Conclusion ： Psychological intervention can im- prove quality of sleeping postoperation osteosarcoma patients and rehabilitation.