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HLA—DR位点的PCR—SSP基因分型
引用本文:徐鸿绪,曾文涛,陈连周,王晓波.HLA—DR位点的PCR—SSP基因分型[J].中国优生与遗传杂志,2001,9(4):9-10.
作者姓名:徐鸿绪  曾文涛  陈连周  王晓波
作者单位:中山医科大学附属第一医院外科实验室,广州,510080
摘    要:目的:探讨适用于肾移植供体HLA-DR的快速基因分型方法。方法:自行设计合成引物建立顺序特异性引物聚合酶链反应技术,并对110例肾移植供体作HLA-DR基因分型。结果:DNA提取方法可以满足PCR-SSP分型方法对DNA模板的要求。全部操作耗时120min,110例标本均分型成功。基因频率范畴在0.0045-0.1227之间,以DR4、DR15和DR9占多数。结论:PCR-SSP法作HLA-DR分型具有准确,简便,快速等优点。适合在临床进行推广应用。

关 键 词:肾移植  供体  HLA-DR位点  PCR-SSP  基因分型

HLA- DR locus genotyping by PCR- SSP methods
Xu Hongxu,Zeng Wentao,Chen Lianzhou,et al..HLA- DR locus genotyping by PCR- SSP methods[J].Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity,2001,9(4):9-10.
Authors:Xu Hongxu  Zeng Wentao  Chen Lianzhou  
Abstract:Objective:To explore a new and practical whole blood DNA genotyping technique of HLA-DR locus in the donors of renal transplantation.Methods:Design and synthesize primers to establish the polymerase chain reaction sequence-specific primer(PCR-SSP)method based on DNA extraction for HLA-DR locus genotyping.Results:The DNA extraction method was satisfaction of study requirement for PCR-SSP.110 samples of whole blood were successfully typed by means of PCR-SSP and the procedure takes about 2 hours.The gene frequency of the groups is between 0.0045-0.1227.DR4,DR15 and DR9 have a larger proportion than others.Conclusions:The PCR-SSP typing is a simple,rapid,reliable and accurate technique.It is suitable for clinical application and expansion.
Keywords:HLA  PCR-SSP  Genotyping  Transplantation
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