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A case of XY pure gonadal dysgenesis with 46,XYp-/47,XXYp- karyotype whose gonadoblastoma was removed laparoscopically
Authors:Takai Y  Tsutsumi O  Harada I  Morita Y  Momoeda M  Fukushima Y  Taketani Y
Affiliation:Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:A case of pure gonadal dysgenesis was investigated. The patient was an 18-year-old Japanese woman with a history of primary amenorrhea. She had poorly developed breasts, a hypoplastic uterus, a normal vagina and infantile genitalia. The patient's karyotype was 46,XYp-/ 47,XXYp-. Microsatellite analysis revealed that the X chromosomes of this patient originated from one of the two maternal X chromosomes. DNA analysis of the Y chromosome revealed that she had a deletion of SRY (the sex-determining region on the Y chromosome). She underwent laparoscopic gonadectomies with a final pathology consistent with gonadoblastoma. Laparoscopic surgery is recommended as it is much less invasive and associated with rapid postoperative recovery.
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