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Study on mitochondrial DNA diversity among 7 inbred strains of mice
作者姓名:戴纪刚  肖颖彬  张国强  闵家新  魏泓
作者单位:[1]Department of Thoracic Surgery , Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University , Chongqing 400037,China [2]Center of Laboratory Animal ,Third Military Medical University ,Chongqing 400038 ,China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);中国科学院资助项目
摘    要:Objective:To study the genetic variation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) among common laboratory strains of inbred mice. Methods: The genetic polymorphism of mtDNA among 4 classical laboratory strains of inbred mice and 3 inbred strains of mice established in China was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction coupled with restriction fragment length polymorphism(PCR-RFLP) and PCR coupled with single-stranded conformation polymorphism(PCR-SSCP). Results: With regard to the D-loop (Displacement loop, D-loop), tRNA^ Met+Glu+Ile, and ND3 (NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3, ND3) gene fragments of mtDNA from these mice,no variation was revealed by PCR-RFLP at 46 restriction enzyme sites. Further analyzed by PCR-SSCP,the D-loop 5'fragment and 3'end fragment of mtDNA from these mice also showed no genetic variation. Conclusion: Owing to maternal mode of inheritance of mtDNA,the results indicate that these common inbred strains of mice share the same maternal lineage.

关 键 词:线粒体  染色体  基因多样性  变应
收稿时间:2005-07-15
修稿时间:2006-02-25

Study on mitochondrial DNA diversity among 7 inbred strains of mice
DAI Ji-gang,XIAO Ying-bin,ZHANG Guo-qiang,MIN Jia-xin,WEI Hong.Study on mitochondrial DNA diversity among 7 inbred strains of mice[J].Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China),2006,21(3):164-168.
Authors:DAI Ji-gang  XIAO Ying-bin  ZHANG Guo-qiang  MIN Jia-xin  WEI Hong
Abstract:Objective: To study the genetic variation of mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA) among common laboratory strains of inbred mice. Methods: The genetic polymorphism of mtDNA among 4 classical laboratory strains of inbred mice and 3 inbred strains of mice established in China was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction coupled with restriction fragment length polymorphism(PCR-RFLP) and PCR coupled with single-stranded conformation polymorphism(PCR-SSCP). Results: With regard to the D-loop(Displacement loop,D-loop),tRNAMet+Glu+(?)e,and ND3(NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3,ND3) gene fragments of mtDNA from these mice,no variation was revealed by PCR-RFLP at 46 restriction enzyme sites. Further analyzed by PCR-SSCP,the D-loop 5'fragment and 3'end fragment of mtDNA from these mice also showed no genetic variation. Conclusion: Owing to maternal mode of inheritance of mtDNA,the results indicate that these common inbred strains of mice share the same maternal lineage.
Keywords:inbred strains  mtDNA  polymerase chain reaction coupled with restriction fragment length polymorphism  PCR coupled with single-stranded conformation polymorphism  polymorphism
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