芦山县地震灾后血吸虫病应急防控策略与效果

目的 目的 评价芦山县灾后血吸虫病防制工作措施和成效， 为开展灾后血防工作提供经验。 方法 方法 回顾2013年芦山县在灾后血防工作中采取的防制措施， 分析全县血吸虫病疫情。 结果 结果 芦山县通过加大流动人群、 病情、 螺情的防制力度， 使当地灾后无人畜血吸虫病发生， 未发现感染性钉螺及水域。 结论 结论 芦山县灾后血吸虫病防制措施行之有效， 实现了 “灾后无大疫” 的阶段目标。

Strategy and effect of schistosomiasis emergency control after earthquake in Lushan County

Objective To evaluate the effects of measures on the schistosomiasis control after the earth quake in Lushan County,so as to provide the experiences for post-disaster schistosomiasis control. Methods The measures taken in schistosomiasis control after the earth quake were reviewed in Lushan County in 2013,and the epidemic situation of schistosomiasis was investigated and the results were analyzed. Results The schistosomiasis control in floating population and the control of Oncomelania hupensis snails were enhanced,and no schistosome infections were found in both human and livestock. No infected snails and infested water were found. Conclusion The measures of schistosomiasis control after the disaster are effective in Lushan County,and the goal to prevent major plague after the earth quake is achieved.