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骶骨肿瘤的CT、MR表现及鉴别
引用本文:陆勇,江浩,张华,丁晓毅,陈克敏,颜凌.骶骨肿瘤的CT、MR表现及鉴别[J].中国医学计算机成像杂志,2001,7(3):188-191.
作者姓名:陆勇  江浩  张华  丁晓毅  陈克敏  颜凌
作者单位:上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院放射科
摘    要:目的:通过对骶骨肿瘤CT及MR表现的分析,提高对其影像诊断的认识。材料和方法:28例骶骨肿瘤,其中脊索瘤10例;神经源性肿瘤8例;转移瘤4例;巨细胞瘤5例;淋巴瘤1例。全部病例均行CT检查,22例行MR检查,并对其中CT、MR表现进行分析。结果:各种骶骨源性肿瘤及肿瘤样病变的征象包括:软组织肿块、骶孔扩大变形,病灶内钙化及骨嵴形成,髓腔浸润,病变不同的中心位置及范围。脊索瘤、巨细胞瘤、神经源性肿瘤的MR信号有一定特点。结论:CT特别是MR可作为骶骨肿瘤的有效诊断方法。

关 键 词:骶骨肿瘤  CT  MR  诊断

Appearance of CT and MR Imaging in Sacral Tumors
Lu Yong,Jiang Hao,Zhang hua,et al.Appearance of CT and MR Imaging in Sacral Tumors[J].Chinese Computed Medical Imaging,2001,7(3):188-191.
Authors:Lu Yong  Jiang Hao  Zhang hua  
Institution:Lu Yong,Jiang Hao,Zhang hua,et alDepartment of Radiology,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Second Medical University,Shanghai 200025
Abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the value of CT and MRI in diagnosing skeletal tumors of sacrum.Materials and methods:28 cases with sacral tumor were analyzed.All cases were studied with CT and 22 cases of them with MR at the same time.Results:Soft tissue mass,sacral foramen obstruction,calcification and bone marrow involvement were fomed different ranges and location and characteristic MRI signal intensity.Conclusion:CT and MRI,as auxiliary methods,are effective in the diagnosis of tumors in sacrum.Diagnostic accuracy of the lesions could be improved by close combination with plain film,CT and MRI.
Keywords:Sacrum  Tumor  CT  MR  Diagnosis
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