乙型肝炎后肝硬化并发缺铁性贫血患者的血液检验结果分析

目的对乙型肝炎后肝硬化并发缺铁性贫血(IDA)患者的血液进行检测分析。方法选取2013年12月至2015年5月在该院进行治疗的100例乙型肝炎后肝硬化并发IDA和乙型肝炎后肝硬化并发非缺铁性贫血(NIDA)患者,根据是否并发IDA分为观察组(50例)和对照组(50例),对两组患者进行肝功能、血常规、肝硬化患者止凝血试验和血小板参数测定,并比较分析。结果观察组在治疗后清蛋白、胆红素、胆汁酸、碱性磷酸酶水平与对照组相比,差异无统计学意义(P0.05);观察组的丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、γ-谷氨酰基转移酶(GGT)明显高于对照组,且差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。观察组患者的血红蛋白、血清铁蛋白(SF)、红细胞平均体积(MCV)、红细胞平均血红蛋白量(MCH)均低于对照组,叶酸(FA)水平高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P0.05);红细胞计数(RBC)与对照组相比,差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。观察组凝血酶原时间(PT)、国际标准化比值(INR)、活化部分凝血酶时间(APTT)、凝血酶时间(TT)均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05);纤维蛋白原(FIB)、血小板数(PLT)均明显降低,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。两组患者血小板分布宽度(PDW)水平差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论对乙型肝炎后肝硬化并发IDA的患者进行血液检测,对评估肝脏的损坏程度及疾病的诊断具有重大意义,值得在今后的临床中应用。

Blood test results of hepatitis B virus infection related cirrhosis complicated with iron deficiency anemia

Objective To analyze the blood of patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis complicated with iron deficiency anemia(IDA).Methods The 100 cases with hepatitis B cirrhosis complicated with IDA and hepatitis B cirrhosis complicated with non-iron deficiency anemia (NIDA) were recruited in our hospital from December 2013 to May 2015,and were divided into observation group (50 cases) and control group(50 cases) according to whether complicated with IDA.The liver function,blood routine,liver cirrhosis patients with coagulation test and measurement of the platelet parameters of two groups of patients were detected and analyzed.Results After treatment,no statistically significant difference were observed the levels of albumin,bilirubin,bile acid and alkaline phosphatase between two groups (P>0.05).The levels of alanine amino transferase (ALT),gamma glutamyltransferase (GGT) in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The hemoglobin,serum ferritin (SF),mean corpuscular volume (MCV),mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) values in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,while level of folic acid was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference on the red blood cell count (RBC) between two groups (P>0.05).The prothrombin time (PT),International normalized ratio (INR),activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT),thrombin time (TT) of observation group were higher than the control group(P<0.05);while the levels of fibrinogen (FIB),platelet count (Plt) were significantly lower than those of control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in platelet distribution width (PDW) between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion The detection of blood in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis complicated with IDA is of great significance in the evaluation of the degree of liver damage and the diagnosis of the disease,which is worthy of clinical application in the future.