精子DNA碎片率与精子核蛋白不成熟度检测在体外受精治疗中的应用研究

目的探讨精子DNA碎片率及精子核蛋白不成熟度检测在体外受精(IVF)治疗中的应用价值。方法选择2015年3月至2016年2月于本院接受IVF治疗的不育症患者102例,进行精液常规分析、精子核蛋白不成熟度及精子DNA碎片率检测,分析精子核蛋白不成熟度和精子DNA碎片率与精子质量分析参数、IVF受精率及优胚率等的相关性。结果精子DNA碎片率与IVF优胚率、精子活力呈负相关(P0.05),与IVF受精率无相关性(P0.05);精子核蛋白不成熟度与IVF优胚率、IVF受精率无相关性(P0.05),与精子浓度呈负相关(P0.05)。结论精子DNA碎片率与IVF优胚率密切相关,对不育症患者IVF治疗结局具有重要的预测价值。

Application of nucleoprotein immature sperm percentage and sperm DNA damage rate detection in in vitro fertilization

Objective To investigate the application value of sperm nucleoprotein immaturity and sperm DNA damage detection in in vitro fertilization(IVF).Methods From Mar.2015 to Feb.2016,routine sperm analysis,sperm nucleoprotein immaturity and sperm DNA damage detection were performed in 102 patients with infertility,and the correlation between these parameters were analyzed.Results Sperm DNA fragmentation rate was negatively correlated with IVF optimal embryos rate and sperm viability(P<0.05),while was not correlated with IVF fertility rate(P>0.05).Sperm nucleoprotein immaturity rate was not correlated with IVF optimal embryos rate and fertility rate(P>0.05),while was negatively correlated with sperm concentration(P<0.05).Conclusion Sperm DNA fragmentation rate could be closely correlated with IVF optimal embryos rate,which might be with prediction value in IVF treatment.