循证护理在前列腺癌患者围术期护理中的应用

目的:探讨循证护理在前列腺癌患者围术期中的实施的效果.方法:将70例患者随机分为观察组与对照组各35例.对照组采用常规护理模式进行护理,包括饮食、休息、治疗配合、健康宣教、术后护理、心理护理等;观察组实施循证护理,先给予患者针对性的综合评估,了解其机体素质、疾病状况等,然后根据评估结果进行护理程序及细节的制订,并对可能发生的问题进行预见性护理程序的制订及预防性措施的实施.结果:与对照组比较,观察组住院时间更短,治疗依从性和护理满意度更高,并发症发生率更低,EORTC QLQ-C30评分更理想(P＜0.05).结论:对前列腺癌手术患者实施循证护理效果好,可显著改善其生存质量.

Application of the evidence-based nursing care in the perioperative nursing care of prostate cancer patients

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of evidence-based nursing care in the perioperative nursing care of prostate cancer patients.Methods: 70 patients were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group(35 cases in each group).The routine nursing care was taken in the control group,including the aspects of diet,rest,treatment compliance,health education,postoperative nursing care and psychological care;the evidence-based nursing care was applied in the observation group,the comprehensive assessment of patients was initially implemented to understand the patient’s illnesses and medical conditions,and then the nursing procedures was formulated in detail according to the results of assessment and foresight nursing procedures and preventive measures were also prepared aiming at the problems might occur in the perioperative nursing care.Results: Compared with control group,the length of hospital stay was shorter and treatment compliance and satisfaction of the patients were better and the incidence of complications was lower in the observation group,EORTC QLQ-C30 score was better(P<0.05).Conclusion: The evidence-based nursing care applied to the patients with prostate cancer surgery is more effective and it can significantly improve the patient’s quality of life.