腹部手术后患者切口裂开的原因分析及护理

目的 分析并探讨腹部手术患者术后切口裂开的原因及护理对策.方法 回顾性分析1998年1月-2008年6月腹部手术后切口裂开患者的临床资料,了解切口裂开的原因分布,总结护理措施.结果 腹部伤口裂开受多方面因素综合影响,与患者基础疾病,术中麻醉,缝合技巧,术后护理等有关.结论 从患者入院开始就应注意与切口裂开的有关因素,并进行相应治疗护理.纠正营养不良,加强基础疾病的治疗,注意缝合技巧均有助于降低腹部切口裂开的发生率.

Reason analysis and nursing of abdominal incision dehiscence for patients after abdominal operation

Objective To investigate the cause and nursing of the abdominal incision dehiscence.Methods The clinical data of 18 cases of abdominal incision dehiscence after surgery were analyzed retro-spectively from January 1998 to June 2008 in our hospital.Results Abdominal wound dehiscence was caused by various factors,such as basic disease,anesthesia during operation,suture techniques and postop-erative care.Conclusions We should pay attention to the relevant factors of incision dehiscence and make the appropriate care and treatment when patients are admitted to hospital.Correction of malnutrition,strengthening the treatment of basic disease,attention to suture technique ale helpful for reducing the inci-dence of abdominal incision dehiscence.