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始动训练对衰退型精神分裂症患者的疗效
引用本文:沈怡,席才良,陈杰,严骆弟,徐美华,盛嘉玲.始动训练对衰退型精神分裂症患者的疗效[J].中国康复,2007,22(2):138-139.
作者姓名:沈怡  席才良  陈杰  严骆弟  徐美华  盛嘉玲
作者单位:上海市民政第一精神病院精神科,上海,201105
摘    要:目的:探讨衰退型精神分裂症患者进行始动训练的方法及临床疗效。方法:80例衰退型精神分裂症患者随机分为训练组和对照组各40例,均按常规用药,训练组患者同时每个月集中进行1-2个项目的日常生活自理能力的专题训练。治疗前后2组分别用住院精神病人社会功能评定量表(SSPI)、住院病人日常生活能力评定量表(ADLPI)进行疗效评定。结果:治疗8个月后,训练组与治疗前及对照组比较,ADLPI及SSPI总分明显下降(P〈0.05或〈0.01)。结论:始动训练能显著改善衰退型精神分裂症患者的被动行为,提高自理能力。

关 键 词:衰退型精神分裂症  始动训练  社会功能评定量表  日常生活能力评定量表
文章编号:1001-2001(2007)02-0138-02
修稿时间:2005-11-07

Therapeutic Effectiveness of Initiative Training in Waning Schizophrenia
SHEN Yi ,XI Cai-liang ,CHEN Jie ,et al..Therapeutic Effectiveness of Initiative Training in Waning Schizophrenia[J].Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation,2007,22(2):138-139.
Authors:SHEN Yi  XI Cai-liang  CHEN Jie  
Institution:The First Mental Hospital of Shanghai Civil Administration Bureau ,Shanghai 201105 ,China
Abstract:Objective:To explore method and effectiveness of initiative training in patients with waning schizophrenia.Methods:A group of inpatients with waning schizophrenia were randomly divided into training group(40 cases)and control group(40 cases)according to SSPI and APLPI scales.The training group treated with specific program training besides routine treatment.The therapeutic effectiveness was assessed by SSPI and ADLPI scales before and after treatment.Results:After training,the general scores of ADLPI and SSPI were significantly reduced as compared with those before treatment and in control group(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion:Initiative training could significantly improve the passive behavior of the patients with chronic waning schizophrenia.
Keywords:waning schizophrenia  initiative training  SSPI  ADLPI
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