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自体中1/3骨—髌韧带—骨重建前交叉韧带
引用本文:蔡林,顾洁夫,王欣,平安松. 自体中1/3骨—髌韧带—骨重建前交叉韧带[J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 1999, 0(6)
作者姓名:蔡林  顾洁夫  王欣  平安松
作者单位:湖北医科大学附属二院骨科
摘    要:目的:为了评价中1/3骨—髌韧带—骨重建前交叉韧带的手术疗效。方法:从1994~1997年,利用自体中1/3骨—髌韧带—骨(BPB)重建12例前交叉韧带损伤。12例病人中,8例合并内侧副韧带损伤,3例合并内侧副韧带和半月板损伤,1例前后交叉韧带断裂伴膝关节脱位。结果:所有病人感觉膝关节稳定性明显改善,术前12例前抽屉试验阳性,术后全部阴性。2例行走时感膝部轻微疼痛,1例屈膝受限。结论:BPB具有抗牵拉能力强,固定牢靠和等长重建的优点,能使重建的韧带达到骨生物学固定,是重建前交叉韧带理想的方法。

关 键 词:前交叉韧带  重建术  BPB

Reconstruction of Anterior Cruciate Ligament by Mid Onethird of Bonepatellabone (BPB) Autograft
Cai Lin,Gu Jiefu,Wang Xin,et al.. Reconstruction of Anterior Cruciate Ligament by Mid Onethird of Bonepatellabone (BPB) Autograft[J]. Orthopedic Journal of China, 1999, 0(6)
Authors:Cai Lin  Gu Jiefu  Wang Xin  et al.
Affiliation:Cai Lin,Gu Jiefu,Wang Xin,et al.Department of Orthopedics,The Second Affiliated Hospital,Hubei Medical University,Wuhan 430071.
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using mid onethird of bonepatellabone(BPB) autograft.Methods:From 1994 to 1997,12 cases with ACL disruption were reconstructed by BPB.BPB were removed with blocks of bone from the nonarticular portion of the patella proximally and tibial tubercle distally,these were placed in the intercondylar notch with the concept of isomeric ACL reconstruction.Results:The knee stability was improved significantly in 12 cases,in whom the anterior drawer test were positive before operation,and negative after operation.Conclusion:BPB is promising method in ACL reconstruction.
Keywords:Anterior cruciate ligamentReconstructionBPB
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