产褥期妇女母婴保健知识需求调查

目的了解吴江市产褥期妇女对母婴保健知识的需求状况。方法自行设计调查问卷，采用半结构访谈的方式，对500名产后42d同访的产妇进行母婴保健知识需求调查，分析不同文化层次及不同居住地产妇对11项母婴保健知识需求的差异。结果总体上产妇对婴儿保健知识的需求高于对自身保健知识的需求：不同文化层次及不同居住地产妇对各项母婴保健知识的需求顺序既有共性，又存在差异。结论医疗保健机构需要不断提高母婴保健服务能力，针对不同需要，有的放矢地提供保健服务项目。

Investigation of demands of puerperium women for maternal and infant health care knowledge

Objective To investigate the demands of puerperium women for maternal and infant health care （MIC） knowledge in Wujiang City. Methods A self-designed MIC knowledge questionnaire and semi-structured interviews were used to investigate the demands for MIC knowledge among 500 women at 42 d after delivery. The differences in demands for MIC knowledge （in 11 items） among puerpera with different cultural levels and from different residences were analyzed. Results In general, the knowledge demands for the infant health care were higher than maternal health care. There were both commonness and individuality in demands orders for each item of MIC knowledge among puerpera with different cul- tural levels and from different residences. Conclusion Medical and health institutions need to constantly improve maternal and infant health care service （MCHS） ability. According to different needs, provide health care services purposefully.