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Fast 3D functional magnetic resonance imaging at 1.5 T with spiral acquisition
Authors:Yihong Yang  Gary H. Glover  Peter van Gelderen  Venkata S. Mattay  Attanagoda K. S. Santha  Roy H. Sexton  Nick F. Ramsey  Chrit T. W. Moonen  Daniel R. Weinberger  Joseph A. Frank  Jeff H. Duyn
Abstract:A new method to perform rapid 3D fMRI in human brain is introduced and evaluated in normal subjects, on a standard clinical scanner at 1.5 Tesla. The method combines a highly stable gradient echo technique with a spiral scan method, to detect brain activation related changes in blood oxygenation with high sensitivity. A motor activation paradigm with a duration of less than 5 min, performed on 10 subjects, consistently showed significant changes in signal intensity in the area of the motor cortex. In all subjects, these changes survived high statistical thresholds.
Keywords:MRI  spiral scanning  fMRI  motor cortex
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