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视盘周围脉络膜肥厚综合征研究进展
引用本文:林诗群,尹心恺,陈有信,戴荣平. 视盘周围脉络膜肥厚综合征研究进展[J]. 眼科新进展, 2023, 0(5): 417-420. DOI: 10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2023.0084
作者姓名:林诗群  尹心恺  陈有信  戴荣平
作者单位:100730 北京市,中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院,北京协和医院眼科,中国医学科学院眼底病重点实验室(林诗群,陈有信,戴荣平);518000 广东省深圳市,暨南大学附属深圳爱尔眼科医院(尹心恺)
摘    要:视盘周围脉络膜肥厚综合征是近年来提出的一个相对较新的概念,描述了一类以视盘周围脉络膜增厚及脉络膜大血管层扩张为特点的视网膜脉络膜疾病,其特征为局限性或弥漫性脉络膜增厚、脉络膜最厚区域位于视盘周围、视盘周围视网膜层间积液、黄斑区神经上皮脱离合并视网膜色素上皮脱离。本文对视盘周围脉络膜肥厚综合征的临床特征、发病机制、诊断和鉴别诊断以及治疗等进行综述。

关 键 词:视盘周围脉络膜肥厚综合征  临床特征  发病机制

Research progress in the peripapillary pachychoroid syndrome
LIN Shiqun1,YIN Xinkai2,CHEN Youxin1,DAI Rongping1. Research progress in the peripapillary pachychoroid syndrome[J]. Recent Advances in Ophthalmology, 2023, 0(5): 417-420. DOI: 10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2023.0084
Authors:LIN Shiqun1  YIN Xinkai2  CHEN Youxin1  DAI Rongping1
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases,Department of Ophthalmology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China2.Shenzhen Aier Eye Hospital Affiliated to Jinan University,Shenzhen 518000,Guangdong Province,China
Abstract:The peripapillary pachychoroid syndrome is a relatively novel concept that has been put forward in recent years, which describes a type of retinal/choroid disease characterized by choroidal thickening around the optic disc and dilation of the choroidal macrovascular layer. It is characterized by localized or diffuse choroidal thickening, the thickest choroidal area around the optic disc, intraretinal fluid around the optic disc, and neuroepithelial detachment in the macular region together with pigmentary epithelium detachment of the retina. The clinical features, pathogenesis, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and treatment of peripapillary pachychoroid syndrome are reviewed in this paper.
Keywords:peripapillary pachychoroid syndrome   clinical features   pathogenesis
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