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肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞相关结构的观测
引用本文:邓兆宏,李文春,余晓刚,周学谦,廖巧,杨勇.肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞相关结构的观测[J].解剖学研究,2007,29(2):132-134.
作者姓名:邓兆宏  李文春  余晓刚  周学谦  廖巧  杨勇
作者单位:郧阳医学院解剖教研室,湖北,十堰,442000;郧阳医学院解剖教研室,湖北,十堰,442000;郧阳医学院解剖教研室,湖北,十堰,442000;郧阳医学院解剖教研室,湖北,十堰,442000;郧阳医学院解剖教研室,湖北,十堰,442000;郧阳医学院解剖教研室,湖北,十堰,442000
摘    要:目的为肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞入路和预防并发症的发生提供解剖学基础。方法对50侧尸体颈部与肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞入路相关结构及其毗邻关系进行了解剖观测。结果肌间沟臂丛神经穿刺进针深度(即皮肤至第6颈椎横突距离。从环状软骨向后引一直线与胸锁乳突肌后缘相交点处的皮肤进针)为(18±1.4,12~22)mm。获得了与臂丛穿刺相关结构的观测结果。结论为肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞入路和预防并发症的发生提供了解剖学依据。

关 键 词:臂丛  神经阻滞  应用解剖
收稿时间:2006-06-23
修稿时间:2006年6月23日

Investigation of structures related to the blocking of brachial plexus through interscalene
Deng Zhao-hong,Li Wen-chun,Yu Xiao-gang,ZHOU Xue-qian,LIAO Qiao,YANG Yong.Investigation of structures related to the blocking of brachial plexus through interscalene[J].Anatomy Research,2007,29(2):132-134.
Authors:Deng Zhao-hong  Li Wen-chun  Yu Xiao-gang  ZHOU Xue-qian  LIAO Qiao  YANG Yong
Abstract:Objective To provide anatomical basis for the blocking of brachial plexus through interscalene and for the prevention of its complication.Methods The structures concerned with brachial plexus blocking through interscalene were dissected in fifty adult specimens.The distance from the point on the posterior margin of stemocleidomastoid,which was on the level cricoid cartilage,to the 6th cervical vertebra was measured.Results The distance from the cross-point said was(18±1.4,12-22)mm.Conclusion This study provide reference for the prevention of complications caused by the blocking of the brachial plexus through the ditch between muscles
Keywords:Brachial plexus  Nervous block  Applied anatomy
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