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外固定架固定后二期行扩髓带锁髓内钉治疗多发伤股骨干骨折
引用本文:赖志军,郭汉明,邓颂波,徐火荣,缪海雄.外固定架固定后二期行扩髓带锁髓内钉治疗多发伤股骨干骨折[J].临床医学,2009,29(4):14-15.
作者姓名:赖志军  郭汉明  邓颂波  徐火荣  缪海雄
作者单位:1. 广东省惠州市中心人民医院骨科,惠州,516001
2. 惠东县人民医院骨科
摘    要:目的确定对于不适于立即行带锁髓内钉内固定合适的方法。方法自2004年1至2006年12月,16例患者用外固定架固定股骨干骨折二期行扩髓带锁髓内钉治疗多发伤股骨干骨折,其中男性9例,女性7例,平均年龄43岁(17~44岁〉,损伤严重评分为28分(14~44分),平均格拉斯哥评分为12分(4~15分)。股骨骨折在受伤后24h内行单侧外固定架外固定,手术平均时间平均为30min。外固定架时间为7d(1~49d)。结果15例患者随访,15例骨折6个月内愈合。有2例发生并发症,1例为肺栓塞,1例为骨不连,平均膝关节活动度为120°。结论外固定架固定股骨干骨折二期行扩髓带锁髓内钉治疗多发伤股骨干骨折,病死率低,骨折愈合快,感染率低,患肢功能恢复好。

关 键 词:股骨  多发伤  损害控制  髓内钉  外固定

External fixation as a bridge to intramedullary nailing for patients with multiple injuries and with femur fractures
LAI Zhijun,GUO Hanming,DENG Songbo,XU Huorong,MIU Haixiong.External fixation as a bridge to intramedullary nailing for patients with multiple injuries and with femur fractures[J].Clinical Medicine,2009,29(4):14-15.
Authors:LAI Zhijun  GUO Hanming  DENG Songbo  XU Huorong  MIU Haixiong
Institution:LAI Zhijun , GUO Hanming, DENG Songbo ,XU Huorong,MIU Haixiong(1.Department of Orthopaedics , Huizhou Central People's Hospital , Huizhou 516001, China;2. Department of Orthopaedics, the People's Hospital of Huidong)
Abstract:Objective To determine appropriate alternative for the management of fractures of the femur in patients who were poor candidates for immediate intramedullary nailing.MethodsFrom January.2004 to December.2006,sixteen of fractures were treated with early external fixation followed by planned conversion to intramedullary nail fixation.there were 9 males and 7 females.The average age was 43 years(range 17-44 years).The average injury severity score was 28(range,14-44),the average Glasgow Coma Scale score was 12...
Keywords:Femur  Polytrauma  Damage control  Intramedullary nail  External fixation  
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