Management of bibliographic information by Dutch researchers in general practice |
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Authors: | Verhoeven AA; Boerma EJ; Meyboom-de Jong B |
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Institution: | University Library, University of Groningen, The Netherlands. |
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Abstract: | BACKGROUND: As a result of changes in information technology and the rapid
growth of publications methods of searching the literature have changed.
Systematic searching of the growing literature has become very important.
It is not known whether researchers in general practice search
systematically, and whether they have incorporated computerized sources in
their research practice. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS: We aimed to assess the
methods of literature research used by GPs. We interviewed eight GP
researchers, two information specialists and a psychologist working in
primary health care organizations. RESULTS: The GP researchers began their
search in their private book collections, or asked colleagues for
information. Later in the search process, they used computerized
information sources. Medline on CD-ROM and the computer-based indexes of
two Dutch journals were most widely used. The GPs found it difficult to
locate the appropriate terms to describe their research questions.
Knowledge of the methodology of literature research, and skills required to
use the information sources efficiently were lacking. There was a need for
instruction and training in the use of information sources. GPs need a
telephone help desk where their questions can be answered adequately.
CONCLUSIONS: GP researchers search the literature unsystematically.
Although computerized databases were being used, knowledge and skills
related to the use of these information sources must be improved.
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