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艰难梭菌毒素A对K562细胞生长增殖的影响
作者姓名:Li M  Xi YM  Chen C  Chu HY  Zhang H  Li P  Deng W
作者单位:1. 兰州大学第一医院血液科,血液学研究所,甘肃,兰州,730000
2. 甘肃中医学院科研中心,甘肃,兰州,730000
基金项目:2011年甘肃省卫生行业科研计划管理项目
摘    要:本研究探讨艰难梭菌毒素A(Tcd A)对人慢性髓系白血病(CML)细胞株K562生长增殖的影响及其机制。采用四氮唑蓝比色法(MTT法)观察Tcd A对K562细胞增殖的抑制作用;流式细胞术分析细胞周期及线粒体膜电位的变化;免疫细胞化学法观察细胞色素C蛋白的表达水平;DNA凝胶电泳技术检测细胞凋亡。结果表明,不同浓度的Tcd A明显抑制K562细胞增殖,呈一定的时间和浓度依赖性;流式细胞仪检测显示,细胞阻滞于G0/G1期,并出现凋亡峰,细胞内细胞色素C蛋白含量增高;DNA凝胶电泳出现片段化的梯形带。结论:Tcd A可以抑制K562细胞的生长增殖,并诱导其凋亡,其机制可能与线粒体膜电位降低,基质中释放出致凋亡活性物质细胞色素C有关。

关 键 词:艰难梭菌毒素A  K562细胞  细胞凋亡

Effects of clostridium difficile toxin a on proliferation of K562 cells
Li M,Xi YM,Chen C,Chu HY,Zhang H,Li P,Deng W.Effects of clostridium difficile toxin a on proliferation of K562 cells[J].Journal of Experimental Hematology,2011,19(4):894-897.
Authors:Li Ming  Xi Ya-Ming  Chen Che  Chu Hui-Yuan  Zhang Hao  Li Pei  Deng Wei
Institution:LI Ming,XI Ya-Ming,CHEN Che1,CHU Hui-Yuan1,ZHANG Hao,LI Pei,DENG Wei Department of Hematology,Lanzhou University First Hospital,Institute of Hematology,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu Province China,1Center of Scientific Research,Gansu College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Gansu Province,China
Abstract:This study was aimed to investigate the effect of clostridium difficile toxin A(Tcd A) on proliferation of K562 cells and its mechanism.The proliferative activity of K562 cells exposed to Tcd A was tested by MTT assay;cell cycle distribution and mitochondrial membrane potential were analyzed by flow cytometry;the protein expression of cytochrome C and DNA fragmentation were observed by immunohistochemistry staining and agarose gel electrophoresis respectively.The results indicated that Tcd A inhibited proli...
Keywords:clostridium difficile toxin A  K562 cell  cell apoptosis  
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