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休门病胸椎/胸腰椎后凸畸形患者和正常青少年骨密度差异性的研究
引用本文:俞杨,殷刚,邱勇,李卫国,王斌,朱锋,刘臻,邵翔. 休门病胸椎/胸腰椎后凸畸形患者和正常青少年骨密度差异性的研究[J]. 脊柱外科杂志, 2010, 8(2): 75-77
作者姓名:俞杨  殷刚  邱勇  李卫国  王斌  朱锋  刘臻  邵翔
作者单位:南京大学附属鼓楼医院脊柱外科,江苏,210008
基金项目:南京市卫生局重点项目(基金编号ZKX05016)
摘    要:目的探讨骨质疏松与青少年休门病(Scheuermann’s disease,SD)的关系。方法研究对象包括青少年SD患者10例和正常青少年30例。所有研究对象均行双能X线吸收仪测量非优势侧的股骨近端和腰椎(L2~4)的骨密度(bone mineral density,BMD),将2组受试者的测量结果进行t检验比较,并对SD组BMD结果与后凸Cobb角角度进行相关性分析。结果 2组受试者在年龄、性别比例、体重指数(body mass index,BMI)、腰椎及非优势侧股骨近端BMD上差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05),SD组患者腰椎及非优势侧股骨近端BMD与后凸Cobb角角度无显著相关性(P〉0.05)。结论骨质疏松可能不是青少年发生SD的致病因素,骨质疏松与SD的严重程度可能无关。

关 键 词:青少年  胸椎  腰椎  Scheuermann病  脊柱后凸  骨密度
收稿时间:2010-01-04

Comparison of bone density between Scheuermann's disease patients and normal adolescents
YU Yang,YIN Gang,QIU Yong,LI Weiguo,WANG Bin,ZHU Feng,LIU Zhen and SHAO Xiang. Comparison of bone density between Scheuermann's disease patients and normal adolescents[J]. Journal of Spinal Surgery, 2010, 8(2): 75-77
Authors:YU Yang  YIN Gang  QIU Yong  LI Weiguo  WANG Bin  ZHU Feng  LIU Zhen  SHAO Xiang
Affiliation:YU Yang,YIN Gang,QIU Yong,LI Weiguo,WANG Bin,ZHU Feng,LIU Zhen,SHAO Xiang. Department of Spinal Surgery,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital,Nanjing University Medical School,Nanjing 210008,China
Abstract:Objective To test the hypothesis that osteoporosis is an aetiological factor in the development of Scheuermann's disease in adolescents. Methods Ten individuals with Scheuermann's disease (SD) and 30 healthy adolescents were included in this study. Bone mineral density (BMD) at the lumbar spine (L2~4) and proximal femur of non-superiority side was measured by dual energy X-ray Absorptiometry in both groups and the results were compared by t-test. The correlation analysis was performed between BMD and Cobb's...
Keywords:Adolescent  Thoracic vertebrae  Lumbar vertebrae  Scheuermann's disease  Kyphosis  Bone density  
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