循证护理在溃疡性结肠炎中的应用

目的：探讨循证护理在溃疡性结肠炎中应用的意义。方法选取2011年1月-2012年12月的76例UC患者作为观察组实施循证护理，同时加强护理人员的培训和学习，2009年1月-2010年12月68例UC患者作为对照组实施常规护理。将两组患者对治疗效果、满意度、依存性进行统计比较。结果循证护理干预后观察组显效60（78.95%）、有效60（78.95%）、无效2（2.63%），总有效率为74（97.37%），且满意度和依存性分别为72（94.73%）、65（85.52%）；对照组显效48（70.59%）、有效16（23.53%）、无效（4（5.88%），总有效率为64（94.12%），且满意度和依存性分别为50（73.52%）、43（63.23%），两组相比，观察组不仅疗效提高，而且患者的满意度和依存性均优于对照组（P〈0.05），差异有统计学意义。结论经循证护理干预后，观察组的临床效果、满意度和依存性均明显优于对照组，由此表明，运用循证护理的方法，不仅提高疗效、促进康复，而且增加患者的满意度和依存性，延长了缓解期、改善患者的生活质量。

Application of evidence-based nursing in the treatment of ulcerative colitis

Objective To explore the application of evidence-based nursing in the treatment of ulcerative colitis significance. Methods 76 patients with UC from 2011 January to 2012 December a method as the observation group implementation of evi-dence-based nursing, while strengthening the nursing staff training and learning, the 2009 January -2010 years in December 68 UC patients as the control group were given routine nursing care. The two groups of patients on treatment effect, satisfaction, inter-dependence of statistical comparison. Results The evidence-based nursing intervention after the observation group were 60 （78.95%）, 60 （78.95%）, invalid 2 （2.63%）, the total effective rate was 74 （97.37）, and the satisfaction and dependence were 72 （94.73%）, 65 （85.52%）; the control group were 48 （70.59%）, effective 16 （23.53% invalid （4）, （5.88%）, the total effective rate was 64 （94.12%）, and the satisfaction and dependence were 50 （73.52%）, 43 （63.23%）, compared to the two groups, the observation group not only improves the curative effect, and the patients satisfaction and dependence were superior to the control group （P〈0.05）, the difference system statistically significant. Conclusion The evidence-based nursing intervention, the clinical effect observation group, satisfaction and dependence were significantly better than the control group, which shows that, by using the method of evidence-based nursing care, not only to improve the curative effect, promote the rehabilitation, and increase patients＆#39; satisfaction and dependence, prolong the remission stage, improve the life quality of the patients.