| 初中生心理健康状况与父母教养方式关系的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张亮,张国臣,谢守付,李奕. 初中生心理健康状况与父母教养方式关系的研究[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2010, 18(3): 288-291 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张亮 张国臣 谢守付 李奕 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国.辽宁省大连市第七人民医院,116023 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨初中生心理健康状况及其与父母教养方式的关系。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和父母教养方式评价量表(EMBU)对255名初中生进行心理健康测查。结果1初中生的心理问题检出率26.4%;2父母的惩罚、严厉因子分男生组均显著高于女生组(t=2.158,P0.05;t=2.009,P0.05),父亲的拒绝、否认因子分男生组显著高于女生组(t=2.483,P0.05);3初中生的心理健康状况同父母教养方式间存在显著的相关性(P0.01)。结论父母教养不当的初中生易出现心理问题,关注父母教养方式对于提高初中生的心理健康状况有重要现实意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 心理健康 父母教养方式 初中生 |
Research on Relationship between Mental Health Status and Parental Rearing Styles in Junior High School Students |
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| Zhang Liang,Zhang Guochen,Xie Shoufu,et al.. Research on Relationship between Mental Health Status and Parental Rearing Styles in Junior High School Students[J]. china journal of health psychology, 2010, 18(3): 288-291 |
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| Authors: | Zhang Liang Zhang Guochen Xie Shoufu et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Zhang Liang,Zhang Guochen,Xie Shoufu,et al.Department of Psychiatry,Dalian Seventh People's Hospital,Dalian 116023,P.R.China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the relationship between the mental health status and parental rearing styles in junior school students.Methods A total of 255 junior high school students were investigated by SCL-90 and EMBU. Results ①The prevalence of mental health problems was 26.4%.②The scores of parental punishment in boys were significantly higher than those in girls（t=2.158,P〈0.05;t=2.009,P〈0.05）; The scores of father＇s refusing in boys were significantly higher than those in girls（t=2.483,P〈0.05）.③The mental health status of students was significantly correlated with the parental rearing styles.Conclusion To manage and improve the parental rearing styles play an important role in enhancing the mental health status of junior school students. |
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| Keywords: | Mental health Parental rearing style Junior high school students |
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