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助听器对耳鸣的治疗作用
引用本文:王更慧,余力生.助听器对耳鸣的治疗作用[J].听力学及言语疾病杂志,2006,14(4):298-299.
作者姓名:王更慧  余力生
作者单位:北京大学人民医院耳鼻咽喉科,北京,100044
摘    要:目的探讨助听器对耳鸣的治疗作用。方法对20例伴有听力下降、病程在1年以上的耳鸣患者,观察配戴助听器至少6个月后耳鸣的变化情况。结果20例耳鸣患者中痊愈3例(15%),显效5例(25%),有效7例(35%),无效5例(25%),总的有效率为75%(15/20)。每天使用助听器超过4个小时的患者有效率为90.9%,而每天使用时间少于4个小时的患者有效率为55.6%,二者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于伴有听力下降的耳鸣患者,配戴助听器不仅能够补偿听力,而且对耳鸣也有治疗作用,每天较长时间配戴助听器的患者疗效更明显。

关 键 词:耳鸣  助听器  治疗
文章编号:1006-7299(2006)04-0298-02
收稿时间:2006-02-13
修稿时间:2006年2月13日

The Effect of Hearing Aid on the Treatment of Tinnitus
Wang Genghui,Yu Lisheng.The Effect of Hearing Aid on the Treatment of Tinnitus[J].Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology,2006,14(4):298-299.
Authors:Wang Genghui  Yu Lisheng
Abstract:Objective To observe the effects of hearing aid on the treatment of tinnitus.Methods 20 hearing impaired patients with tinnitus were evaluated after wearing hearing aid for at least 6 months.Results 3 cases(15%) showed complete disappearance of tinnitus,5 cases(25%) had obvious effect,7 cases(35%) were improved and 5 cases(25%) exhibited no effect.The total effective rate was 75% (15/20). The effective rate in the patients wearing more than 4 hours everyday was 90%,the effective rate in the patients wearing less than 4 hours everyday was 50%. There was significant difference between the two groups(P=<0.05).Conclusion Not only can wearing hearing aid improve the hearing, but also have positive effects on the treatment for tinnitus with decreased hearing, especially wearing a long time everyday.
Keywords:Tinnitus  Hearing aid  Treatment
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