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Decrease in adhesion molecules on polymorphonuclear leukocytes of patients with fibromyalgia
Authors:Ines Kaufmann  Gustav Schelling  Christoph Eisner  Hans Peter Richter  Antje Beyer  Till Krauseneck  Alexander Chouker and Manfred Thiel
Institution:(1) Department of Anesthesiology, Klinikum Gro?hadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81366 Munich, Germany;(2) Department of Psychiatry, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, 81366 Munich, Germany
Abstract:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic widespread pain condition in highly stressed humans. Because stress is known to modulate adhesion molecule expression, we determined L-selectin (CD62L) and β2-integrin (CD11b/CD18) expression on the surface of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in 22 patients with FM. As compared to age and sex-matched healthy controls, FM patients showed a significantly decreased expression of CD62L (p < 0.01) and CD11b/CD18 (p < 0.05) on polymorphonuclear leukocytes. These changes might lower the rate of polymorphonuclear leukocyte migration to sites of inflammation and thereby compromise defense against infections and pain control.
Keywords:Fibromyalgia  Polymorphonuclear leukocyte  Adhesion molecule            L-selectin (CD62L)" target="_blank">L-selectin (CD62L)  β  2-integrin (CD11b/CD18)
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