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三江源地区食肉动物和小型兽类的种类与分布
引用本文:汪元忠,李超,吴克梅,魏有文,郭文涛. 三江源地区食肉动物和小型兽类的种类与分布[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2009, 20(6): 589-590
作者姓名:汪元忠  李超  吴克梅  魏有文  郭文涛
作者单位:青海省地方病预防控制所鼠疫防治科,西宁,811602
基金项目:青海省重点科技攻关项目 
摘    要:目的了解三江源地区食肉动物和小型兽类的种类与分布。方法整理收藏动物标本,查阅资料,采用鼠夹法调查。结果在三江源地区有食肉动物和小型兽类4目11科27属51种。结论三江源地区喜马拉雅旱獭、根田鼠、小家鼠、长尾仓鼠、高原鼠兔、猫、犬、赤狐、沙狐、狼、艾鼬等广泛分布,其中喜马拉雅旱獭是青藏高原喜马拉雅旱獭鼠疫自然疫源地的主要宿主。

关 键 词:三江源  食肉动物  小型兽类  分布

Species and geographical distribution of carnivores and small mammals in Sanjiangyuan region
WANG Yuan-zhong,LI Chao,WU Ke-mei,WEI You-wen,GUO Wen-tao. Species and geographical distribution of carnivores and small mammals in Sanjiangyuan region[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2009, 20(6): 589-590
Authors:WANG Yuan-zhong  LI Chao  WU Ke-mei  WEI You-wen  GUO Wen-tao
Affiliation:. (Qinghai Institute for Endemic Disease Prevention and Control, Xining 811602, Qinghai Province, China)
Abstract:Objective To know the species and distributions of carnivores and small mammals in Sanjiangyuan area.Methods The investigation was done by the night trap. Results There were many carnivores and small mammals in San jiang yuan, belonging to 4 orders, 11 Familys, 27 Genera and 51 species. Conclusion Marrnota himalayana, Microtus oeconornus, Mus musculus, Cricetulus longicaudatus, Ochotona curzoniae, Felis catus, Canis farailiaris, Vulpes vulpes, Vulpes corsac, Canis upus,Mustela eversmanni distributed widely in Sanjiangyuan Area. Marmota himalayana was the main host of nature plague foci in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau.
Keywords:Sanjiangyuan  Carnivores  Small mammals  Distribution
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