胰管支架在内镜治疗困难的急性胆源性胰腺炎中的应用

目的 探讨胰管支架在内镜治疗困难的急性胆源性胰腺炎中的临床应用价值.方法 选择2005年1月至2009年12月间入院行内镜治疗急性胆源性胰腺炎困难患者81例,随机分为胰管支架治疗组35例,而未放置胰管支架的46例患者作为对照组,术后2组使用相同药物治疗,病情平稳后取出胰管支架(平均11 d),出院后随访3个月.结果 2...

Pancreatic duct stenting for acute biliary pancreatitis with difficult endoscopic cannulatio

Objective To evaluate pancreatic duct stenting for acute biliary pancreatitis with difficult endoscopic cannulation. Methods From January 2005 to December 2009, in patients with acute biliary pancreatitis who needed intervention of emergency ERCP, a total of 81 cases were found to be with difficult cannulation and were randomly divided into either treatment group (n = 35 ) to receive pancreatic duct stenting, or control group (n =46) to receive the procedure without pancreatic duct stenting. All patients were treated with same medication, and the pancreatic stents were removed after stabilization at a mean time of 11days after ERCP. All patients were followed up for 3 months after discharging from the hospital. Results There was no significant difference between two groups in regarding of mean age, the time from onset to endoscopy, Glasgow scores and relevant biochemical parameters, but the occurrence of postoperative complications was significantly higher in control group than that of the treatment group ( 17. 39% vs. 5. 71%*, P ＜0. 01 ). Conclusion Pancreatic duct stenting is a safe and bridging procedure for patients with acute billiary pancreatitis, which can also reduce complications.