200名乡镇企业女工性病艾滋病知识及态度调查 |
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引用本文: | 庞淑兰,尹素凤,关维俊,薛玲,杨永生,李克,秦天榜. 200名乡镇企业女工性病艾滋病知识及态度调查[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2005, 20(17): 2256-2258 |
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作者姓名: | 庞淑兰 尹素凤 关维俊 薛玲 杨永生 李克 秦天榜 |
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作者单位: | 1. 华北煤炭医学院预防医学系,063000 2. 唐山市玉田县卫生防疫站,玉田县,064100 3. 唐山市唐海县卫生防疫站,唐海县,063200 4. 开滦医院集团公司钱家营医院,唐山市,063000 |
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摘 要: | 目的了解乡镇企业女工性病、艾滋病知识水平、态度及其可能的影响因素。方法用自行设计的调查表,由调查员指导被调查者填写调查表。结果乡镇企业女工性病、艾滋病综合知识水平尚可,其中大多数人都知道艾滋病(96.6%),并且垂直传播艾滋病的知晓率最高(92.2%),但是对非传播途径等问题的认识仍模糊。多数人对艾滋病人持同情、关怀态度(73.7%)。同时,年龄、婚姻状况是影响知识水平的主要因素。结论要针对女工的特点,有针对性地开展性病、艾滋病知识宣传教育,才能使女工真正具有自我保护意识和能力。
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关 键 词: | 乡镇企业女工 性病艾滋病知识 态度 影响因素 |
文章编号: | 1001-4411(2005)17-2256-03 |
收稿时间: | 2004-10-25 |
修稿时间: | 2004-10-25 |
Investigation on knowledge and attitudes of sexually transmitted disease/acquired immune deficiency syndrome among women-workers in enterprises of villages |
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Affiliation: | Department of Preventive Medicine,North China Coal Medical College,Tangshan 063000,Hebei,China |
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Abstract: | Objective:To investigate the knowledge and attitudes of sexually transmitted disease (STD)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) among women-workers in enterprises of villages and the possible factors.Methods:The responders filled in self-made questionnaires under the guidance of investigators.Results:Women-workers had common sense on STDs/AIDS, the most of respondents knew AIDS (96.6%), the witting rate of vertical infectious route was 92.2%, which was the highest. However they knew little about non-infectious route.Most of them (73.7%) had sympathetic and concerned attitude to those patients with AIDS. At same time, the age and marriage were major influential factors of knowledge level.Conclusion:To carry out health education on STDs/AIDS prevention and control according to women-workers' character could increase their self-protective consciousness and capabilities.. |
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Keywords: | Women-workers of enterprises in villages Knowledge on sexually transmitted disease (STD)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) Attitude Influential factor |
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